Jonathan Olley
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Jonathan Olley (
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
,
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
, 1967.) is a British photographer. His art
Photography Photography is the art, application, and practice of creating durable images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is employed ...
focuses on landscapes marked by signs of human
Folly In architecture, a folly is a building constructed primarily for decoration, but suggesting through its appearance some other purpose, or of such extravagant appearance that it transcends the range of usual garden buildings. Eighteenth-cent ...
, but he has also worked as a war reporter and stills photographer for the motion picture industry.


Early life and education

Olley was born in London. After being ejected from the
Chelsea College of Arts Chelsea College of Arts is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London based in London, United Kingdom, and is a leading British art and design institution with an international reputation. It offers further and higher educat ...
, he attended the post-graduate course at the University_of_Wales_Newport_School_of_Documentary_Photography..html" ;"title="Newport School of Art, Media and Design">University of Wales Newport School of Documentary Photography.">Newport School of Art, Media and Design">University of Wales Newport School of Documentary Photography.


Early career

In 1989, he began work as a freelance press photographer. In 1990, he won the Nikon Press Award for a photo essay in ''The Independent'' newspaper. Between 1991 and 1993, he covered stories on the collapse of the
Berlin wall The Berlin Wall (german: Berliner Mauer, ) was a guarded concrete barrier that encircled West Berlin from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and East Germany (GDR). Construction of the Berlin Wall was commenced by the government ...
and the '
Velvet Revolution The Velvet Revolution ( cs, Sametová revoluce) or Gentle Revolution ( sk, Nežná revolúcia) was a non-violent transition of power in what was then Czechoslovakia, occurring from 17 November to 28 November 1989. Popular demonstrations agains ...
' in
Czechoslovakia , rue, Чеськословеньско, , yi, טשעכאסלאוואקיי, , common_name = Czechoslovakia , life_span = 1918–19391945–1992 , p1 = Austria-Hungary , image_p1 ...
for the UK press. At the end of 1993 he relocated from London to New York. In 1992, he joined London-based Network Photographers and continued to work freelance, beginning a project in New Mexico and Nevada, USA, on the Atomic Bomb.


The Siege of Sarajevo

In 1994, Olley travelled to Bosnia to live under siege in
Sarajevo Sarajevo ( ; cyrl, Сарајево, ; ''see Names of European cities in different languages (Q–T)#S, names in other languages'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 275,524 in its a ...
, taking news photographs for the ''Boston Globe,'' ''Paris Match,'' ''L'Express'' and ''The Guardian'' newspaper. On 5 February 1994, he was caught up in what became known as the market massacre in Sarajevo where 68 people were killed and 200 wounded. Olley's images of the market massacre were exhibited at Visa pour l'Image in Perpignan, France in 1994, and his photo essay on Sarajevo won him the Observer Hodge Award as Young Photojournalist of the Year in 1995.


Photo essays and personal projects

Upon receiving a bursary to complete his Atom Bomb project, Olley travelled to Japan to complete the project in
Hiroshima is the capital of Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 1,199,391. The gross domestic product (GDP) in Greater Hiroshima, Hiroshima Urban Employment Area, was US$61.3 billion as of 2010. Kazumi Matsui h ...
and
Nagasaki is the capital and the largest city of Nagasaki Prefecture on the island of Kyushu in Japan. It became the sole port used for trade with the Portuguese and Dutch during the 16th through 19th centuries. The Hidden Christian Sites in the ...
. The A-bomb exhibition opened at
The Photographers' Gallery The Photographers' Gallery was founded in London by Sue Davies opening on 14 January 1971, as the first public gallery in the United Kingdom devoted solely to photography. It is also home to the Deutsche Börse Photography Prize, established in ...
, London. In 1996, he began another personal project on the
Newbury Bypass The Newbury bypass, officially known as The Winchester-Preston Trunk Road (A34) (Newbury Bypass), is a stretch of dual carriageway road which bypasses the town of Newbury in Berkshire, England. It is located to the west of the town and forms ...
road protests in the forests of Berkshire for inclusion in a group work for the Millennium. In the 1997
World Press Photo World Press Photo Foundation is an independent, non-profit organization based in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Founded in 1955, the organization is known for holding an annual press photography contest. Since 2011, World Press Photo has organized a ...
Awards he won two first prizes. Awarded 'first prize stories: Nature & Environment’, for the essay on the Newbury Bypass road protest and ‘first prize stories: Arts’, for his essay on the Burning Man festival in Nevada. In the same year, he undertook a project for an exhibition to celebrate 50 years of the
National Health Service The National Health Service (NHS) is the umbrella term for the publicly funded healthcare systems of the United Kingdom (UK). Since 1948, they have been funded out of general taxation. There are three systems which are referred to using the " ...
(NHS). This work was widely published in Britain and Europe and exhibited in over 50 NHS hospitals in the UK. At this point, Olley began work on a 5x4 landscape project on barracks and police stations in
Northern Ireland Northern Ireland ( ga, Tuaisceart Éireann ; sco, label= Ulster-Scots, Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom, situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, that is variously described as a country, province or region. Nort ...
.


Modern Castles of Northern Ireland

Completed in 1989, Olley's 'Modern Castles of Northern Ireland' captures the architecture of
The Troubles The Troubles ( ga, Na Trioblóidí) were an ethno-nationalist conflict in Northern Ireland that lasted about 30 years from the late 1960s to 1998. Also known internationally as the Northern Ireland conflict, it is sometimes described as an "i ...
of Northern Ireland; fortified police stations, watchtowers and army barracks. Originally published in ''Source Magazine,'' this work became widely published around the world and was first exhibited at Festival International Du Reportage, Perpignan, France. It would later be shown at the ICA (London, UK), the Letterkenny Arts Centre, (Co.Donegal, Rep.Ireland) and the Noorderlicht Photofestival (Groningen, Netherlands). In 2003 it was collected for the nation by the
Public Record Office The Public Record Office (abbreviated as PRO, pronounced as three letters and referred to as ''the'' PRO), Chancery Lane in the City of London, was the guardian of the national archives of the United Kingdom from 1838 until 2003, when it was m ...
and the
Imperial War Museum Imperial War Museums (IWM) is a British national museum organisation with branches at five locations in England, three of which are in London. Founded as the Imperial War Museum in 1917, the museum was intended to record the civil and military ...
. It was shown at
Tate Modern Tate Modern is an art gallery located in London. It houses the United Kingdom's national collection of international modern and contemporary art, and forms part of the Tate group together with Tate Britain, Tate Liverpool and Tate St Ives. It is ...
in London in 2010 as part of ''Exposed: Voyeurism, Surveillance and the Camera''. It was published as a book by Factotum in 2007.


Kosovo

In 1999, Olley travelled to Macedonia during the refugee crisis and continued work in
Kosovo Kosovo ( sq, Kosova or ; sr-Cyrl, Косово ), officially the Republic of Kosovo ( sq, Republika e Kosovës, links=no; sr, Република Косово, Republika Kosovo, links=no), is a partially recognised state in Southeast Euro ...
after the liberation. The resultant book, ''Kosovo'' was published by Network Photographers and the 'Partners'. The book was sold to make money for The International Red Cross and featured the work of
Sebastião Salgado Sebastião Ribeiro Salgado Júnior (born February 8, 1944) is a Brazilian social documentary photographer and photojournalist. He has traveled in over 120 countries for his photographic projects. Most of these have appeared in numerous press pu ...
, Olley and Joachim Ladeofoged. In 2000 the book won the D&AD (Design & Art Directors) Award for Olley's photography.


Later work

During the 2000s Olley worked on a variety of projects. These included the colour large format landscape project 'Between Home & Heaven' on the uninhabited volcanic Island of Surtsey,
Iceland Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Iceland's capital and largest city is Reykjavík, which (along with its s ...
, 'Fairy Stones', an examination of myth and superstition and its effects upon modern Icelandic society and 'Engineering Nature', about humankind's desire to create an 'Edenic' landscape, taking into account land use management, reclamation, leisure use of the landscape and car culture. In 2004, he travelled to
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
, to continue a project seeking to create visual art that conceptualises the relationships between the human and natural worlds. Now based in London, he teaches part-time on the Documentary Photography course at the University of Wales, Newport, but remains a freelance photographer, undertaking various assignments around the world.


The Forbidden Forest

‘The Forbidden Forest' looks at the peripheral effects of warfare on the landscape. The images focus on the battle for
Verdun Verdun (, , , ; official name before 1970 ''Verdun-sur-Meuse'') is a large city in the Meuse department in Grand Est, northeastern France. It is an arrondissement of the department. Verdun is the biggest city in Meuse, although the capital ...
, in Northeast France known as the 'Zone Rouge', which covers approximately , with no public access since the armistice of 1918. 'The Forbidden Forest' was exhibited alongside 'Castles of Ulster' at Diemar/Noble Photography, London, in 2009.


Movie stills photography

He worked as stills photographer on the films ''
Green Zone The Green Zone ( ar, المنطقة الخضراء, translit=al-minṭaqah al-ḫaḍrā) is the most common name for the International Zone of Baghdad. It was a area in the Karkh district of central Baghdad, Iraq, that was the governmental ...
'', '' United 93'', ''
The Hurt Locker ''The Hurt Locker'' is a 2008 American war thriller film directed by Kathryn Bigelow and written by Mark Boal. It stars Jeremy Renner, Anthony Mackie, Brian Geraghty, Christian Camargo, Ralph Fiennes, David Morse, and Guy Pearce. The film follo ...
'' and ''
Zero Dark Thirty ''Zero Dark Thirty'' is a 2012 American thriller film directed by Kathryn Bigelow and written by Mark Boal. The film dramatizes the nearly decade-long international manhunt for Osama bin Laden, leader of terrorist network Al-Qaeda, after the S ...
''.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Olley, Jonathan 1967 births Photographers from London Living people Movie stills photographers Photographers from New York City British emigrants to the United States